Matching
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Match each item with the correct statement below concerning STANDARD SI
units. a. | kelvin | f. | kilometer | b. | celsius | g. | minute | c. | gram | h. | second | d. | kilogram | i. | watt | e. | meter | j. | joule |
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1.
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SI unit of time
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2.
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SI unit of length
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3.
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SI unit of temperature
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4.
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SI unit of mass
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5.
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SI unit for energy
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True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or
false.
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6.
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Exponents must match when adding or subtracting numbers in scientific
notion.
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7.
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In most line graphs, the dependent variable is placed along the X-axis.
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8.
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If you were trying to get out of the way of a storm, you would need to know the
speed at which it was moving.
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9.
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Acceleration occurs when velocity changes.
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10.
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If one toy car is traveling at 10 cm/s and another toy car is moving at 10 cm/s
in the opposite direction, both cars have the same velocity.
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11.
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A straight line on an acceleration graph indicates constant speed.
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12.
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A straight, slanted line on a graph of distance versus time means that
the object has zero acceleration..
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13.
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A single point on a speed graph give instantaneous speed.
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Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the
statement or answers the question.
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14.
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How is 0.00099 written in scientific notation?
a. | 99 ´ 10–5 | b. | 9.9 ´ 10–4 | c. | 0.99 ´ 10–3 | d. | 9.9 ´ 104 |
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15.
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There are 1660 megawatts of wind-generated electricity produced globally every
year. This amount is equivalent to
a. | 1,660,000 watts | c. | 16,600,000 watts | b. | 1,660,000 kilowatts | d. | 166,000
kilowatts |
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16.
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The diameter of a carbon atom is 0.000 000 000 154 m. What is this number
expressed in scientific notation?
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17.
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What is the quantity 0.0075 meters expressed in centimeters?
a. | 0.075 cm | b. | 0.75 cm | c. | 7.5 cm | d. | 70.5
cm |
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18.
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The expression of 3585 km in scientific notation is ____.
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19.
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THIS PROBLEM IS FIXED NOW!MULTIPLY 4.0
10 m and 8.0 10 m using PROPER scientific notation.
a. | 0.32 100 | b. | 0.32 | c. | 3.2 10 | d. | 3.2
10-1 |
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20.
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How many meters are there in 1,865 cm?
a. | 0.1865 | b. | 1.865 | c. | 18.65 | d. | 186.5 |
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21.
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The symbol mm represents a
a. | micrometer. | b. | millimeter. | c. | megameter. | d. | manometer. |
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22.
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The radius of Earth is 6 370 000 m. Express this measurement in km in scientific
notation.
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23.
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The Greek letter D (delta) indicates
a(n)
a. | difference or change. | c. | direct proportion. | b. | sum or total. | d. | inverse
proportion. |
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24.
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If you ride your bicycle down a straight road for 500 m then turn around and
ride back, your distance is ____ your displacement.
a. | greater than | c. | less than | b. | equal to | d. | can’t
determine |
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25.
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The speed you read on a speedometer is ____.
a. | instantaneous speed | c. | average speed | b. | constant speed | d. | velocity |
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26.
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3 m/s north is an example of a(n) ____.
a. | speed | b. | velocity | c. | position | d. | acceleration |
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27.
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A merry-go-round horse moves at a constant speed but at a changing ____.
a. | velocity | c. | inertia | b. | dimension | d. | none of the
above. |
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28.
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Acceleration is rate of change of ____.
a. | position | b. | time | c. | velocity | d. | force |
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29.
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A horizontal line on a velocity/time graph shows ____ acceleration.
a. | positive | b. | negative | c. | changing | d. | zero |
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30.
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What is the speed of an object at rest?
a. | 0.0 m/s | b. | 1.0 m/s | c. | 9.8 m/s | d. | 9.81
m/s |
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31.
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According to the graph above, during which interval is the cat at rest?
a. | 0.0–5.0 s | c. | 10.0–15.0 s | b. | 5.0–10.0 s | d. | 15.0–20.0
s |
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32.
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According to the graph above, the cat has a negative slope during which
interval?
a. | 0.0–5.0 s | c. | 10.0–15.0 s | b. | 5.0–10.0 s | d. | 10.0–20.0
s |
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33.
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According to the graph above, during which interval does the cat have the
greatest velocity?
a. | 0.0–5.0 s | c. | 10.0–15.0 s | b. | 5.0–10.0 s | d. | 15.0–20.0
s |
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34.
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Which of the following line segments on a position versus time graph is
physically impossible?
a. | a horizontal line | c. | a straight line that slopes to the right | b. | a straight line that
slopes to the left | d. | a
vertical line |
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35.
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A train that travels 100 kilometers in 4 hours is traveling at what average
speed?
a. | 50 km/h | b. | 100 km/h | c. | 2 km/h | d. | 25
km/h |
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36.
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In graphing motion, the steepness of the slope depends on
a. | how quickly or slowly the object is moving. | b. | how far the object
has moved. | c. | when the object began moving. | d. | the direction the object is
moving. |
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